He has identified six racial types, the Negrito, the Proto Australoid, the Mongoloid, the Mediterranea, the Western Brachycephaly, and the Nordic. The latest classification was given by B.S. As Herbert Risley's classification was based upon languages he was criticized for his work. Herbert Risley is the supervisor of census 1891. These racial types above can be reduced to three basic types-the Indo-Aryan, Mongolian and Dravidian. These are, Turko-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Scytho-Dravidian,AryoDravidian, Mongols-Dravidian, Mongoloid, Dravidian. A race is a group of people having distinct physical features such as skin color, type of nose, the form of hair, etc.Herbert Risley had classified the people of India into. Racial diversity means diversity based on race. Here is a detailed description of factors affecting below: There are a number of factors that affects unity in diversity based upon forms of diversity there are Racial diversity, Linguistic diversity, Caste diversity, and Religious diversity, and based on bonds of unity there are geo-political unity and the institution of Pilgrimage. Peaceful co-existence: Diversity can also be the reason for the origin of internal disputes but unity in diversity plays a big role in maintaining peaceful co-existence with people with different cultures and backgrounds.Global Recognition: A country that is diverse, but still it is united, not only joins value to the nation but is also recognized at global levels.Development and growth: Unity in diversity plays an essential role in the growth of the country because a united country will always move on the path of development.The existence of national integration helps to maintain unity despite diversity. National Integration: Unity in diversity is very important for a country because it is a very simple task to divide people with different views and ideas.Unity in diversity is very much important for a country for: These are communities defined by cultural markers such as language, religion, race, caste, and sect. When we say that India is a nation of great cultural diversity, we mean that there are many different types of social groups and communities living here. It is based upon the notion that diversity enriches human interaction. The word ‘Unity’ means integration, emphasizing the essence of “we-ness”.‘ Unity in diversity fundamentally means “unity without uniformity” and “diversity without fragmentation”. Thus, diversity means a variety of races, religions, languages, castes, and cultures. These differences can be of any sort: biological, religious, linguistic, etc. The term ‘diversity’ here emphasizes collective differences, that is, one group of people is different from another. It is considered to be the best example of unity in diversity. Individuals from different groups or religions live in peace. India, a 5000 years old civilization, has a land of rich diversity. Thus, India is a representation of multicultural situations within the framework of a single integrated cultural whole. It is this fusion that has made India a unique mosque of culture. Unity and integrity have been maintained despite sharp economic and social inequalities. Unity in diversity means a grand fusion of cultures, religions, and languages of the people belonging to different castes and communities has upheld its unity and cohesiveness despite multiple foreign invasions. India is plural in both letter and spirit. Unity in Diversity: As we know India is known for its Unity in diversity.
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